Classics
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Classics trip to Sicily – October 2011
During half-term Miss Derrick, Miss Stewart and Mr & Mrs Bennett accompanied thirty girls on a wonderful tour of the Greek sites of Sicily. Our days were very busy – our courier Mario could not believe how much we planned to do, and did!
Our itinerary, from Friday to Thursday, was: Catania and Acireale (very Sicilian and baroque); Etna (it erupted obligingly, just a little); Taormina (the theatre); Syracuse, including Epipolae (Thucydides and Archimedes) as well as Ortygia (Arethusa, gelato!) and the archaeological park (stone quarries, theatre); Morgantina (ruined Greek town, amazing); Villa del Casale at Piazza Armerina (bikini girls); Agrigento (temple upon temple, the excellent museum and the Hellenistic town); Eraclea Minoa (new but it was raining); Selinunte (massive Greek site but massive rain storm spoiled it); Segesta (weather now improving for the extra-ordinary temple); then on to Erice (up and up the mountain through the clouds and onto the cobbled streets!); and finally Monreale, the cathedral of Palermo (beautiful and golden, full of mosaics).
It was a fantastic week, a cultural feast. The evenings were filled with activity too: a walk into Acireale centre in the dark, a quiz (very competitive!), a show with sketches and songs from the girls, plenty of chatting and eating.
Next year – the south of Italy and the area around Naples and Vesuvius.
Year 8 Pompeian Plays
Welcome to Pompeii! Girls in Year 8 have been rehearsing plays from the Cambridge Latin Course. We have had an angry barber, a talented painter and a dishonest Greek merchant – all speaking with beautiful Latin accents. Sheets added the final ‘authentic’ touch as they performed in the beautiful new drama studio.
Year 9 trip to Fishbourne and Portchester
The Year 9s are studying Roman Britain this term in Latin and so we travelled down to the south coast to visit the palace of our very own King Cogidubnus. Fishbourne palace is a valuable site as many mosaics remain and part of the garden has been replanted in the way that archaeologists thought it would have been. Girls sketched the mosaics, archaeological finds and the herbs in the garden to use as illustrations for their mini projects. We also visited Portchester castle – originally a Roman fort, then a medieval castle and finally a prison – to see how it differed to forts up at Hadrian’s Wall. The girls were wonderful and remained focused and enthusiastic throughout the day.
Xenophon talk at MCS
This year the Year 12 Greek students are studying Xenophon’s Anabasis, an account of the Ten Thousand Greek mercenary soldiers and their travels and battles into and then out of Persia. Westerners invading Iraq? How could a classical text be more relevant! In Oxford we are lucky enough to have one of the authorities on the subject – Tim Rood of St Hugh’s College – and we travelled to MCS to hear him speak about the author and his work.
Year 8 Residential Trip to Hadrian’s Wall
This year we marched (or bussed) a century of Year 8s up to Hadrian’s Wall for our week long cross curricular study trip. Despite the larger than usual number of girls, there was a tremendous sense of harmony and happiness. Several girls were overheard saying that they liked things and wanted to stay longer! – ‘it’s only a weekend – can’t we go back on Monday?’
It’s not surprising.when else can you live with your friends in a castle (or tent), sing songs round the campfire, get to know the Y12s who come too, dress up like Roman soldier, sail round the Farne Islands avoiding being pecked by birds, walk a stretch of Hadrian’s Wall, explore Roman forts, study the volcanic rock formation of the Whinsill, write poems and stories about life on the Wall and generally have a fun time away from home?
Y11 Greek Social with Abingdon School
At the end of the Spring term we invited Year 11 Greek students from Abingdon School to join us in celebrating the excitement of studying Greek! Fifteen boys came to team up with our girls and compete in a quiz written by the teachers at Abingdon School
At the end of the Spring term we invited Year 11 Greek students from Abingdon School to join us in celebrating the excitement of studying Greek! Fifteen boys came to team up with our girls and compete in a quiz written by the teachers at Abingdon School. The Classicists did well at answering cryptic crossword style questions and showed they knew their set texts thoroughly. After a feast the mixed teams had fun acting out passages of Herodotus and Homer in the style of things such as Star Trek, Jane Austen, The Simpsons…
Y8 Trip to Corinium
On a sunny day in March one hundred Year Eights set off for the Roman town of Corinium (Cirencester). We have never taken so many girls to the museum before and were allowed the museum to ourselves!
The girls were wonderful – they marched straight into the museum and settled down to sketching the mosaics and artefacts with amazing focus. They enjoyed dressing up as Romans and finding out about life in Roman Britain. The mini projects produced – diaries, letters and town plans – were detailed and informative and displayed their enjoyment of the experience effectively. We’re now looking forward to the Hadrian’s Wall trip in the summer!
Classical Reading Competition
This March, as in most years, the Classics Department took more than 40 girls to compete in the Oxford Classical Reading Competition, in which students from a variety of Oxfordshire schools recite Latin and Greek to a board of judges from the University.
We enjoyed a stroll through North Oxford to the University Parks where many of our girls performed their passages while we waited for the event to start. Finally we made our way to Magdalen College to meet up with the other schools. There were fantastic recitations from many students including our girls which ensured an enjoyable event. We were very pleased with the number of our girls who gained prizes!
Year 10 Classics Trip to British Museum
The Year 10 Latin and Greek students visited the British Museum in January 2011 to get inspiration for their film-set projectsThis year’s trip to the British Museum did not have an auspicious start – the radio announced that it was officially the most depressing day of the year, and the driving rain seemed to back up that point. However, the spirits of the Year 10s were high, excited at the thought of being let loose in the British Museum! Their brief was to design a film set for a certain scenario using drawings of the artefacts they came across. The girls took the activity very seriously and could be seen sketching vases, statues and jewellery all around the museum. The work the girls produced after the trip was fantastic!
Year 9 visit to Fishbourne and Portchester – September 2010


Hadrian’s Wall 2010

Year 8 have just returned from their residential week at Hadrian’s Wall – we had a great week, with excellent weather except for one day. Proof of this was the fact that we played rounders and football on the two available evenings, something we were unable to do last year because of damp weather. Visits to Vindolanda and Housesteads gave girls an excellent glimpse into places the Romans created, and they wrote some tremendous poems and stories form several different perspectives – sensory poems up at Walltown Crags, the wall from the point of view of an inanimate object, life as one of the ‘Brittunculi’ (wretched little Brits). Geography at Steel Rigg had all their non-geography teachers on their mettle, and Miss Stewart’s Maths Challenge found several winners (even if the teachers found it very hard!). It was a brilliant week.

Visit to Greece, October 2009
Thirty-one girls set off for Athens straight after Open Evening under the watchful eye of Mrs Bennett, Miss Beslika and Mrs Hook. We were going to visit the ‘golden greats’ of Classical Greece: Athens, Delphi, Olympia, Mycenae, Epidauros and Corinth. Our hotels were great, especially the one in Tolon near Nauplion: the food was top class, a genuine Greek menu with endless second helpings!

While in Athens we walked a lot and used the Metro too, examining the little ‘in station’ museums at Akropoli and Syntagma in transit. As well as the Acropolis and Agora we visited the Pnyx and the Kerameikos, we found the Trieres at its mooring and we drove out to Sounion. The classic national Archaeological Museum is still unbeaten for the sheer glory of its collection – Mycenaean gold, Cycladic statues – but the brand new Akropolis Museum is a wonder of translucent glass, juxtaposing the actual Parthenon visually with the sculptured remains (except of course those in the British Museum).

In Delphi alas more than half the upper site was closed because of rock falls (more expected) but the improvised oracular consultations were intriguing and the lower site had its own amusement, with races run in the stadium and songs sung around an ancient olive tree.

On to Olympia, with a guide to help us appreciate the complex and large site. Lunch overlooking the vast original Olympic Stadium – and more races – ended an excellent visit.

The long drive across Greece to Tolon showed us why Greece is termed the most mountainous country in Europe after Switzerland: perilous road-side drops and switch-back turns took us up and down mountains through the centre of Greece. Our first evening in Tolon was lovely – at last, three days to relax, with sea and sight-seeing – and also, as it turned out, sunshine (after day one).

At Mycenae it rained but even that could not spoil it. The bravest climbed down the hundred-plus steps to the ancient water cisterns, and we started to get the feel of ancient Mycenaean citadel life. On that day we also visited Tiryns, a smaller citadel with extraordinarily fat walls containing tiny rooms and corridors. The most out of the way visit we made was to the Sanctuary of Hera at Argos – the Heraion. It is enormous and empty of other tourists, giving a chance to feel the atmosphere and clamber about uninterrupted. In Argos itself we paid a short visit to the museum to see the geometric pot with Odysseus and the Cyclops on its neck.

Epidauros, with its wide fanned theatre, took everyone’s breath away. We arrived early enough for several girls to try out the acoustics with poetry or song, and those on the top row could hear beautifully. In Nauplion we did some classy shopping (Tolon had a few shops, all much the same) and drove up to the top of the Palamedi Fortress for the view.

On the final morning we visited the Roman city of Corinth. There were computer terminals around the site for guiding but they were so well disguised that we did not find them until the end. Our Guide Books, however, took us safely round with detailed help at every turn. With time to spare before going to the airport, our coach driver suggested we drive up to Akrocorinth. This was extremely exciting and dizzy in its height. We all walked up a little from the coach park, then some elected to stop and lunch and sunbathe. About half continued the climb up. And achieved the top of the rocky site at the near end from where the view rewarded them. That was probably the most exciting and unpredictably enjoyable day, despite being the last day of the visit.

Discoveries of the visit:
-Every OHS girl has a soppy side where baby animals are concerned: tortoises (Athens Kerameikos), kittens (Delphi), and puppies (Corinth).
-Whatever they say, food matters a lot!
Hadrian’s Wall 2009

The week went very well and the devised activities have never worked better. The Classics Department’s beautifully designed work-book guided the girls through the week, giving information and guidance for every subject activity and keeping the girls secure in knowing what came next. The girls were also busy with independent observation, sketching and writing.
Many subjects were covered over the week:
English: there were three tasks: sensory poems up on Walltown Crags on the first afternoon, thinking about the meaning of walls and separation, then writing AS the wall, up by Steel Rigg (Tuesday), and finally Hadrian’s Wall Blues up at Housesteads Fort on Thursday, where they wrote in role as a poor wretched Brit from back then. The girls enjoyed the activities and were seriously inspired. Several teachers even wrote poems from the three perspectives at the three different sites! The girls loved the opportunities and my group certainly enjoyed listening to each others’ writing and commenting on it.

Geography: Miss Gandell’s physical geography exercise about the formation of the Whin Sill was terrific – very demanding, so that the girls had to think hard and observe closely.
Classics / History: Mrs Bowden’s booklet was the foundation-stone for this. The underlying subject matter for the English creative writing was Roman, so the girls absorbed in and breathed out Roman history much of the time without thinking about it! We started with the accessible Roman Army Museum, where they show an excellent video with reconstructions and much aerial photography. On day two girls spent half a day at Vindolanda, with its fabulous museum and all the info about the writing tablets (now the centre piece in the British Museum’s Roman Room). Much sketching was done here. Finally they researched Housesteads Fort, exploring every excavated building on the site, including the best-preserved Roman latrines in Europe… The poetry writing as one of the ‘Britunculi’ (wretched little Brits) was based in the knowledge they had acquired from exploring the Fort and environs.
Maths: Mr Nicholl’s Maths Challenge was brilliant both in its conception mathematically and in the way it made the girls communicate when split up within their groups, sharing information and solutions in order to get points for the whole group. Teachers and sixth formers were only allowed to say ‘yes’ and ’no’ to possible solutions – no helping, since many were unable to! Even the scoring system worked this time and there was a clear winner.

Science: the emphasis was on biology– natural history in general – and geology. Mrs Stone had organised a round walk on Lindisfarne, with comments to be made about the island’s structure. It is part of the SAME Whin Sill as at Walltown Crags and the whole Wall. (This was news to us). Then we went on to the boat trip to the Farne Islands, looking at seals and birds on the way. We put in on Inner Farne, where the girls saw terns, guillemots, cormorants, shags and puffins at close quarters (some too close – terns were very aggressive). The girls loved the boat trip.
Art: the girls sketched constantly – wild life at Walltown Crags (orchids, yellow flags), and on the Farne Islands (birds and cliffs); archaeological finds at Vindolanda (brooches, weapons, shoes), and buildings and views at Housesteads.
PE: the sixth form, ably led by Livvy Elder, organised Rounders for the Year 8s twice (Monday evening after supper, Tuesday evening after supper), with some less formal football afterwards for sixth form and staff (a few!). Swimming on Tuesday was excellent – it had been a very hot day and all but three Year 8s swam. On the final morning all but seven girls walked from Steel Rigg to Housesteads along the Wall path – about four miles.
We were really proud of the girls and felt that the trip has been educationally extremely worthwhile.
Classical Reading Competition

This March, as in most years, the Classics Department took more than 40 girls to compete in the Oxford Classical Reading Competition, in which students from a variety of Oxfordshire schools recite Latin and Greek to a board of judges from the University. We enjoyed a stroll through North Oxford to St Giles’ church where many of our girls performed their passages while we waited for the event to start. Finally we made our way to the very impressive Ioannou Centre for Classical and Byzantine Studies to meet up with the other schools. There were fantastic recitations from many students including our girls which ensured an enjoyable event. We were very pleased with the number of our girls who gained prizes!
Year 8 Trip to Corinium – March 2009

This was our second attempt of this trip this term – the first was prevented by the snow – and this time we were very lucky with the weather. Beautiful sunshine!
The girls had much fun sketching the mosaics and artefacts and dressing up as Romans in preparation for their project on Roman Life.
We were even able to translate some real tombstone inscriptions!

Visit to South Italy, October 2008
Forty-five girls have just returned from Pompeii, spending seven whole days exploring the area around Napoli. The weather was beautiful and the sites as wonderful as ever; the only regrets were the endless (mad) traffic and the hotel food, which was adequate rather than inspired.
You can find highlights in the pictures below:

- The Villa Oplontis with extraordinary perspective paintings;
- Herculaneum, seventy foot down and full of houses with mosaics and carbonised furniture;
- the Museo Nazionale, full of the art works from Pompeii and Herculaneum;

- the vast amphitheatre at Capua, the sub-terranean parts a ready made adventure playground;
- the church of Sant’Angelo in Formis with the 12th century frescoes by the painters of Monte Cassino;
- Il Vesuvio, smoking gently in the afternoon light (and quite a long climb up..);

- Capri – a magic day spent in the sun, climbing up to Tiberius’ villa and paddling on the beach with an octopus;
- Pompeii itself – five hours spent exploring the town in groups, finding mosaics and good-luck signs and their favourite water features, and gazing at the plaster casts;

- the Greek city of Velia – rather a long way but a great tower to climb, and Paestum – a wonderful vista of temples and the marvellous painted tombs.
- Finally, Cumae and the cave of the Sibyl, followed by the Piscina Mirabilis (this is celebrated in the opening of Robert Harris’s novel ‘Pompeii’ as the first place the eruption was noticed).
Next year – Greece!
Oxbridge Open Day – May 2008

This year the event was held in Cambridge – which was lucky for us, as the whole of Oxfordshire was covered with a big cloud and East Anglia was due to be beautifully sunny and hot! We took four of our potential Classicists to visit the city and had a fantastic day exploring the colleges, listening to lectures, lunching in Magdalene, visiting the Cast Gallery and talking to current students and Directors of Studies. The four came back thoroughly inspired…and comforted by the fact that Classicists really did seem to be quite normal people!
Personnel
Mrs Bennett – loves everything to do with Greek and Latin, especially Homer and Virgil; organises lots of trips in the UK and abroad.
Head of Department MA Oxon (Lit Hum) PGCE King’s College London
Mrs Bowden – loves everything Classical, especially Greek tragedy, Catullus & Ovid; comes on all the trips (baby permitting).
BA Durham University in Classics PGCE Cambridge
Mrs Claudia Strobel – loves literature, knows her languages and is very thorough.
Oxon
Dr Christine Delaney – loves literature and knows a lot about Classics and OHS.
MA Oxon DPhil PGCE Kings College London
Mrs Sarah Liebrecht – loves speaking Latin in plays & teaching years 8 – 9 about Romans.
BA Oxon
Facilities
We have three well-equipped rooms, including one specifically for Greek and sixth-form teaching. We have a computer with an advanced Greek font in one of the classrooms and we regularly take girls to the ICT rooms.
Curriculum
Latin and Ancient Greek are not in the least dead at OHS: the department offers a colourful and vigorous introduction to the Classical world encompassing both language and culture, reinforcing both with lectures, visits and performances.
Every girl in the school learns Latin for two years (Years 8 & 9) and has the opportunity to make innumerable discoveries: the logic of Latin grammar, the truth about the last day of Pompeii, the story of Achilles and Troy and the Wooden Horse (timeo Danaos et dona ferentes), the upbringing and inspiration of the poets Horace and Vergil, why the Romans loved to imitate the Greeks, how the Roman army machine conquered the known world (including Britain) and of course how Latin feeds into the English and romance languages. By the end of Year 9 girls will have come across all of these and more, thinking about the foundation which the classical world has given to Western thought and science. Latin GCSE is an option chosen by many girls since they perceive it as both interesting in itself and also excellent as foundation backing for numerous courses of study.
If girls want to discover about the language and culture of Homer, Plato, Sophocles and Herodotus they may choose to study Ancient Greek in Year 9, choosing again after one year if they wish to study the subject for GCSE. To study Greek is to become part of a group of enthusiasts: the number is small but the rewards of this fascinating subject are great.
In the Sixth Form we offer full Latin and Greek AS and A2 and we find that a small but well-motivated cohort continue to A level, and that several of them will study Classical subjects at university.
Extra-curricular
We regularly host and attend Classical lectures at GCSE and A level. In addition we have an active Classical Society organised by girls in Year 12 and 13. Year Seven have their own Classics Club run by Miss Scarlett. We meet on a weekly basis and enjoy such pursuits as making up our own plays of the Greek myths, singing Latin carols and designing Greek vases!
The department is keen to give pupils experience of sites and museums in England. Currently there are visits in place for Year 8 (Hadrian’s Wall), Year 9 (Fishbourne and Portchester and Roman Bath) and Year 10 (the British Museum).
We also organise theatre visits for Classical productions both in the original languages and in English.
LATIN: Years 8 and 9
The study of Latin Language begins in Year 8 with the Cambridge Latin Course I. This exciting course follows the life of Pompeian citizens in the months before the great eruption of Mount Vesuvius which destroyed their city. It uses archaeological evidence discovered at Pompeii to give pupils a fascinating insight into the Roman world. In Year 9 we move on to book 2 of the course where the story moves to Roman Britain and Alexandria. In both books there is an abundance of reading material, cultural topics and grammar. We also add a more traditional approach to grammar learning and some sentence writing. You can visit the CLC website (see Website Resources) if you want to find out more about the course.
GREEK: Year 9
Every year at least 10 girls choose to learn Greek for Year 9. This year we have 23 girls! We use the Athenaze course which follows the life of the farmer Dikaeopolis and his family. The course also looks at the rise of Persia and Athens as powerful forces. Girls really enjoy working in a new alphabet: it is very useful when wanting to communicate in secret!
LATIN and GREEK: Years 10–11 (GCSE)
Latin and Greek are the only subjects apart from English where girls can read and study LITERATURE before the sixth form. This is very exciting!
There are TWO sets of Latin at GCSE and generally about 40 girls take it. Language work continues and we follow the OCR syllabus (web address in the Website Resources) which shares the emphasis between language and literature. Girls do not have course work. There is a Defined Vocabulary list which is both very hard work but also re-assuring.
Literature study begins in February of Year 10 with the verse set book: starting at this point enables girls to revise for a proper literature exam in the summer; this gives them confidence. We complete the second set book by the end of the spring term of Year 11.
Latin GCSE is an excellent preparation for many sixth form courses: the language work is detailed, requiring accuracy and firm application, and the nature of the subject is recognised. Its relevance to the humanities is obvious but it is also a good support subject for the aspiring scientist.
We organise Classics trips abroad to Italy and Greece for girls in Year 10 and above. The next one is due to take place in October 2005.
LATIN and GREEK: Years 12–13 (AS/A2)
Dear Student Reader,
The transition from GCSE to working at AS and A2 level contains no nasty surprises but plenty of new opportunities. The continued study of language does not change direction but becomes ever more sophisticated and the intricacies and verbal usage often give an insight into prevailing cultural attitudes. If “otium” means “leisure” and “negotium” means “business” which did a Roman think was the natural condition? Why does Latin use “in matrimonium ducere” for a man marrying but “nubere”+ dative for a woman?
The prospect of translating continuous English prose into Latin or Greek seems daunting at first but to find, as you will do with practice, that you can do this accurately and then with an increasing confidence that what you are writing is at least an approximation to the Latin that Caesar or the Greek that Xenophon wrote is a heady feeling. Not only is this a new challenge but it also enormously helps your ability to translate what Greeks and Romans wrote, which is your only way into their hearts and minds.
The years of reading synthetic Latin and Greek are now past and in years 12&13 you will read selections from many of the major authors: Caesar, Livy, Tacitus, Horace, Ovid and Virgil in Latin and Homer, Euripides, Plato, Xenophon, Herodotus and Thucydides in Greek. Some of these you will study in depth as set texts for examinations, some you will read in preparation for unseen translation examinations and some for pure enjoyment but all will raise as many questions about life in these ancient societies as they will answer. Often the remaining evidence is tantalisingly fragmented but to attempt to reconstruct how these peoples lived, what they thought, what moral values they had, what their intellectual interests were, what questions they asked about the physical world and what their answers were, what caused their wars is a wonderful exercise of the imagination based on historical evidence.
You will have 7 lessons in both languages in year 12 & 13; there will be one language task every week and preparation before each lesson in which you read Latin or Greek. The AS examination consists of three papers each one hour in length: in paper 1 you will answer two context questions on two set texts, which are similar to but more detailed than at GCSE; in paper 2 you are required to translate passages from the prepared set texts and to write an essay on one of them; in paper 3 you translate a piece of Latin unseen. At A2 there are also three papers; a set text paper which extends your understanding of literature, a further unseen translation paper and a language paper (for details see the OCR syllabus)
Most people find the experience of being taught in a small group hugely enjoyable and it certainly offers plenty of opportunities for interesting digressions of every kind imaginable!
VIVAMUS ATQUE AMEMUS…..
GAUDEAMUS IGITUR…
Caroline Mayr-Harting
































